In England, the Department of Communities and Local Government determines national policies on different aspects of planning and rules that govern the operation of the system. National planning policies are set out in Planning Policy Statements (PPS), which are gradually replacing Planning Policy Guidance notes (PPG).

In Wales, Planning Policy Wales sets out the strategic framework of national planning policy.

Guidance within national planning policy

Paragraph 13 of PPS1 (2005) – Delivering Sustainable Development (Key Principles)

(iv) Planning policies should promote high quality inclusive design in the layout of new developments and individual buildings in terms of function and impact, not just for the short term but over the lifetime of the development.

(v) Development plans should also contain clear, comprehensive and inclusive access policies – in terms of both location and external physical access. Such policies should consider people's diverse needs and aim to break down unnecessary barriers and exclusions in a manner that benefits the entire community.

In Wales, PPW (2002) states that one of its key policy objectives is that:

'Planning policies and proposals should foster social inclusion by ensuring that full advantage is taken of the opportunities to secure a more accessible environment for everyone which the development of land and buildings provides (2.3.2).'

It also affirms that:

'Local planning authorities and developers should consider the issue of accessibility for all, including the needs of those with visual and hearing impairments and those with limited mobility such as wheelchair users, elderly people and people with young children, at an early stage in the design process (2.9.5).'

Key advice for access groups: Your group should use National Planning Policy to encourage and persuade Planning Officers to honour their responsibilities in providing an accessible environment for everyone.

For further information on national planning policies, visit the Planning Portal website.